Although Minecraft is often spoken of as a single entity, in reality, it hides two different versions. On one side, there’s the old Java Edition, which still has its fans and is essentially the “classic” Minecraft. On the other side, we have the Bedrock Edition, designed for the broader audience. One might think both versions operate the same, but there are surprisingly many differences! This can quickly confuse new players or parents who are just getting into Minecraft. Therefore, today we will take a closer look at both versions and show you which one is most worthwhile for you.
Is Minecraft Java and Bedrock the Same Game?
Firstly, we want to say that it is more or less the same game. The differences can be noticeable but do not significantly change the actual gameplay. Mojang has already balanced many of these differences in recent major updates, so both versions are slowly converging. Additionally, both editions are now available as a bundle for just €29.99, so you don’t have to choose.
For example, the generation of worlds has been completely aligned, so seeds now work across versions. There are still small differences, but you can now use a seed between Java and Bedrock. On the other hand, the hardcore mode was recently added to Bedrock, another great adjustment!
Fundamental Differences Between Minecraft Java and Bedrock
The reason these two editions exist lies buried in the history of Minecraft’s development. The game started as a one-man project by “Notch,” who developed the game using the well-known Java programming language. And this has been maintained for many years.
However, Java is not easily transferable to other platforms. Early on, Minecraft was intended to appear on other consoles and smartphones, but Java was not suitable for this. Therefore, a second version was developed based on the C++ programming language. While efforts were made to keep the versions as similar as possible, there will likely always be differences due to their fundamental systems.
These differences are evident when you start the game. The main menu looks completely different, and the animations and general behaviour of some aspects of the interface are noticeably different. Bedrock is particularly tailored for console players, while Java focuses on PC usage.
Minecraft Java vs Bedrock: Who Plays Which Version?
This perfectly leads us to the next point. Since Java only works on PC, Mac, and Linux, it attracts a different player base. Java players are often seasoned players who have known Minecraft for a long time. And they are the players who love to mod and fully exploit Minecraft’s potential. More on that later!
The Bedrock Edition is available on all other platforms, including PC. Therefore, it has a significantly larger reach but is more geared towards “casual players” and console players. It is less flexible but easier to understand.
Performance & Stability: Which Minecraft Version Runs Better?
Before diving into the specific features, another important point is worth mentioning regarding the overall structure. Due to the different programming languages, performance also varies significantly. This is especially evident in the system requirements, with Bedrock demanding slightly more from your machine than Java. This is also apparent in the game, as Bedrock runs much smoother, has a higher render distance, and generally runs more stably. Java struggles a bit due to its complex programming, especially with older PCs.
The Biggest Differences Between Minecraft Java and Bedrock
Let’s now look at some of the most critical aspects that differ between Java and Bedrock. We can’t cover all the changes, as that would be too extensive. There are hundreds of small and significant differences between the Minecraft versions, and if you want to read everything, check out the Minecraft Wiki.
Differences in the Combat System of Java and Bedrock
One change that you will likely notice quickly is the combat system. While this system was adjusted in Java with the controversial 1.9 update, these changes are not present in Bedrock. You can continue swinging your sword without a cooldown. In Java, there is the “Sweeping Edge” enchantment to hit multiple opponents simultaneously.
Other Differences Between Minecraft Java and Bedrock:
- Bedrock has a significantly more challenging Wither fight
- In Bedrock, it is easier to obtain a trident from Drowned.
- Armour stands are more versatile in Bedrock.
- In Java, you can carry all items in your off-hand – in Bedrock, only a few.
Differences in Gameplay Between Minecraft Java and Bedrock
Aside from combat, there are several other differences that you will undoubtedly notice. Many of these you might not perceive if you’re only used to one version. But if you play both, the differences become apparent!
Among others:
- The F3 menu is only available in Java, but you can display coordinates in Bedrock.
- Bedrock cannot be paused (although work is currently being done on this).
- Redstone behaves very differently! Therefore, there are farm designs for both Java and Bedrock. In our articles, we focus only on Java.
- In Bedrock, cauldrons can be used for dyeing leather armour.
- In Java, 128 strongholds are evenly distributed – in Bedrock, they are random and infinite.
Minecraft Multiplayer: Differences Between Java and Bedrock
There are also several things you need to consider in multiplayer. This, of course, affects our site as well, as we provide servers for Minecraft. These are only for Minecraft Java, as you cannot create your own servers in Bedrock and must use those provided by Mojang and Microsoft. However, you can use cross-play, allowing you to play with all platforms on one server. This is not possible with Java, as this version is only playable on a PC.
Minecraft Modding: Why Java is the Better Choice for Mods
One of the most significant differences is likely the modding, as this is an essential part of Minecraft. Java undoubtedly has the upper hand here and should be your preferred version if you play on a PC and want to customise your game to your preferences.
The Bedrock Marketplace cannot compare, even though Microsoft would like to portray it that way. The content there is all specially selected and limited. Moreover, they always have a cost, whereas mods, skins, and packs in Java are almost always provided by the community for free.
Conclusion: Minecraft Java or Bedrock – Which Version is Right for You?
For new players, choosing between Java and Bedrock can be confusing, as you now receive both versions simultaneously when you buy the game on PC. However, we can generally say that Java is still more enjoyable, especially for multiplayer and mods. You have significantly more freedom to shape your game with your friends. Rent your own Minecraft server and try out different things in the game! You can, of course, also install mods on your server and implement entirely new ideas in Minecraft.
